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Best microphones for beginners: Up your game with these value mics

Shure SM57 micing percussionist playing congas

When you start out in recording, it can be relatively easy to find the right laptop and audio interface for your needs — but what can be difficult is finding the right microphone.

Why? Well, there are a number of different types of microphones out there, and within those different types, there are hundreds of models to choose from. On top of that, some microphones sound better for certain use than others, adding to the stress of trying to find the right microphone.

No matter what you’re looking for from your first few microphones, here are the best microphones for beginners.

Best microphone for beginners overall: Audio Technica AT2020

Best microphone for beginners overall

Audio Technica AT2020 front shot with black casing and grille, and Audio-Technica logo

Audio-Technica AT2020

The AT2020 is a great step into the Audio Technica world that offers a good frequency response and build quality in an affordable package.

Pros

  • Good frequency response
  • Affordable
  • Pairs well with dynamic mics

Cons

  • Comparable options in this price range

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Audio-Technica’s entire range of microphones is worth looking at for anyone interested in recording. If you’re a beginner on a budget that wants a versatile, well-made microphone then the Audio-Technica AT2020 is the microphone to go for.

Audio-Technica itself has long been a go-to for beginners and professionals alike, and for good reason. The company builds excellent entry-level microphones like the AT2020, and higher-end microphones that are worth adding to your collection as you progress.

Pro tip: Couple the AT2020 on a guitar body with a dynamic microphone like the SM57 on a guitar neck for a fuller sound.

Best dynamic microphone for beginners: Shure SM57

Best dynamic microphone for beginners

shure sm57 side profile shot with Shure logo

Shure SM57

The SM57 is an industry standard that’s perfect for a variety of sources.

Pros

  • Industry standard dynamic model
  • Well-built and durable
  • Great for wide range of sources

Cons

  • Doesn't offer the detail of a large-diaphragm condenser

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The Shure SM57 is the most popular microphone in the world — and for good reason. The microphone is a dynamic microphone that’s built like an absolute tank.

It’s perfect in recording and live situations on a snare drum or guitar amp. It has excellent off-axis noise reduction, meaning it rejects noise from the sides and rear.

The microphone doesn’t just sound great — it’s built like a brick too. It has a die-cast steel construction, meaning that if you’re looking for a microphone that can survive the bumps and bruises of touring, the SM57 is a great option.

Safe to say, if you’re looking to build a recording studio, then having at least one or two Shure SM57 microphones in your collection will be well worth it.

Best live vocal microphone for beginners: Shure SM58

Best live vocal microphone for beginners

shure sm58 with black enclosure and grey grille

Shure SM58

The SM58 is a go-to vocal mic that offers stellar build quality. Everyone needs at least one in their locker.

Pros

  • Great on vocals
  • Well-built

Cons

  • None

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The Shure SM57 is a classic microphone — but if you’re looking for something similar that’s more suited to live vocals, then we recommend the Shure SM58. The SM58 is based on the same cartridge as the SM57, but the grille covering it acts as more of a pop filter, making it much more suited to live vocals.

The SM58 has other similarities to the SM57 too. It has a super-strong build, and great off-axis noise reduction, so you won’t get too much bleed from other sources.

If you’ve ever been to a live concert, there’s a good chance that the singer was using a Shure SM58 — and if you’re a vocalist that needs a decent live vocal microphone, the Shure SM58 is will proves its value for a lifetime.

Best electric guitar microphone for beginners: Sennheiser e609

Best electric guitar microphone for beginners

Sennheiser e609 dynamic microphone front shot with silver grille and Sennheiser logo

Sennheiser e609

This slim-profile dynamic microphone is the perfect choice for electric guitar cabinets.

Pros

  • Supercardioid polar pattern has good off-axis rejection
  • Slim profile perfect for micing electric guitar amps
  • Durable
  • Affordable

Cons

  • Not the best choice for all micing scenarios

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Electric guitar is one of the easier instruments to record. Find the sweet spot on the speaker, throw up a mic stand, and let it rip. But space is always a concern whether you’re on stage or in the studio.

The answer? A microphone with a profile designed specifically for guitar cabinets. There aren’t many with a slim profile like the Sennheiser e609 (or its big brother the e906), and it’s perfect for slinging it over a guitar cabinet without taking up any space.

A 40Hz-15kHz frequency response picks up the best part of the electric guitar’s sonic range and then some. The supercardioid polar pattern picks up only what you point it at while rejecting bleed from the sides and back.

It doesn’t have any low-pass filtering or pads, but it’s perfect for its intended use. Affordable, durable, and the perfect solution for space issues when micing up electric guitar amps.

Best bass microphone for beginners: AKG D112 MKII

Best bass microphone for beginners

akg d112 angled shot with housing, windscreen, and blue breakup bar

AKG D112 MKII

If you need a solid dynamic mic for capturing low end sources, it doesn’t get much better than the D112.

Pros

  • Great for low end sources like bass guitar and kick drum
  • Well made, great low end and low mid response

Cons

  • Designed for low end sources only

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If you’re a bassist or a budding engineer that ants a decent microphone that can be used for bass guitars or kick drums, then the AKG D112 MKII — which is a dynamic microphone — is the way to go. The microphone is an absolute classic, featuring a nice warm tone and decent attack.

This microphone is slightly more expensive than some of the other microphones on this list, but the sound quality of it is awesome. The microphone is also just as helpful live as it is in the studio — making it relatively versatile.

Best multi-pattern microphone for beginners: Audio-Technica AT2050

Best multi-pattern microphone for beginners

audio-technica-at2050 condenser microphone mounted in shockmount on microphone stand arm

Audio-Technica AT2050

If you’re a beginner looking for a large-diaphragm condenser with multiple pickup patters the AT2050 is a great starting point.

Pros

  • Multiple pickup patterns
  • Versatile for the price point
  • Wide frequency range

Cons

  • Not as much detail as some slightly more expensive models

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The Audio-Technica AT2020 is a great microphone, but if you really want to step up its versatility, then the Audio-Technica AT2050 is the way to go.

Why? Well, it has a switch on it that allows you to change the polar pattern of the microphone, meaning you essentially have a cardioid, omni-directional, and figure-of-eight microphone, all in one.

It’s a little more expensive than the Audio-Technica AT2020 — but if you have the cash and want something versatile, then we definitely recommend buying it.

Best large-diaphragm condenser for beginners: LEWITT LCT 440 PURE

Best large-diaphragm condenser for beginners

lewitt lct 440 pure large-diaphragm condenser microphone front shot with black enclosure and grille

Lewitt LCT 440 Pure

This cardioid LDC has a full frequency response, great for any source, has a wide dynamic range, and handles high SPL without any distortion.

Pros

  • Great for all types of sources
  • 20Hz-20kHz frequency response
  • Handles high SPL

Cons

  • Cardioid only
  • No pad or high-pass filter

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Lewitt is a newer microphone manufacturer, but they’ve quickly built up quite a reputation. They offer mics at all levels, but when it comes to budget friendly large diaphragm condenser models the LCT 440 PURE stands out among their best.

A one inch “true condenser” capsule captures detail and articulation from the source signal. There is depth and an openness that a lot of other LDCs can’t quite nail in the sub $300 price range.

The frequency response runs the full range from 20Hz to 20kHz which makes it a great choice for any source. It’s got a wide dynamic range and can handle high SPL, so don’t be shy about using it on drums.

It’s cardioid only and it doesn’t have a pad or high-pass filter, but once you hear it you’ll understand why Lewitt has built up such a positive reputation so quickly.

Best small-diaphragm condenser for beginners: sE Electronics sE8

Best small-diaphragm condenser for beginners

se electronics se8 with black enclosure and sE Electronics logo

sE Electronics sE8

Small-diaphragm condensers have great transient detail and are perfect for sources with a fast attack like acoustic guitars and drum overheads.

Pros

  • Great mix of sound quality and affordability
  • 20Hz-20kHz frequency response
  • Comes with accessories

Cons

  • Only cardioid polar pattern

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Small-diaphragm condenser mics are great for sources with fast transients like acoustic guitar and drum overheads. They’re best when paired with other microphones, but they’re a vital part of every mic locker, even beginners.

The sE8 offers a full, 20Hz-20kHz frequency response, can take high SPL, and comes with a good amount of accessories like a case and clip. It doesn’t come with a shockmount, but it’s lightweight and easy to use.

Just don’t forget to engage phantom power.

Best streaming microphone for beginners: Shure MV7

Best streaming microphone for beginners

Shure MV7 XLR/USB microphone for streaming in black

Shure MV7

An all-in-one mic choice for streaming and podcasting.

Pros

  • XLR and USB outputs
  • Voice Isolation feature prevents unwanted background noise
  • Onboard touch panel and headphone monitoring

Cons

  • Not ideal for music production

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Streaming and podcasting has never been hotter, and if it’s part of your day-to-day you need the right microphone for the job. The Shure MV7 has next-gen features and a svelte look that makes it our top pick.

It has XLR and USB connections so you can use it with an interface, mixer, or plug straight into your computer. Auto Level Mode keeps gain consistent based on the level of the input signal and position relative to the mic’s diaphragm. No more riding gain or worrying about levels during production.

When connected via USB you can access the ShurePlus MOTIV app for advanced control over gain, EQ, compression/limiting, and more features that tailor the sound to your needs without too much processing.

If you’re looking to invest in a great mic for streaming/podcasting, Shure hit this one out of the park.

What to look for in a beginner microphone

Microphone type

There are three main microphone types — dynamic, ribbon, and condenser.

Dynamic microphones are often used in live settings and on loud instruments like on snare drums, guitar amps, and so on — but they also tend to have a higher noise floor.

Ribbon microphones are a little more old-school, and have a low noise floor but are much more fragile and delicate — plus will often break if you run phantom power through them.

Condenser microphones offer a low noise floor and high-quality output, but require external power to work properly, usually in the form of phantom power.

Still learning about microphones and their different specs? Check out our guide on everything you need to know about microphones.

Sound quality

A good beginner microphone should provide a clear and natural sound without too much distortion or background noise. Look for a mic with a balanced frequency response with accurate high and low frequencies.

Avoid overly cheap models that may introduce static or muffled audio. This limits your recording quality from the start. If possible, check sound demos or reviews before buying.

Polar pattern

This determines how the microphone picks up sound. Cardioid is the most common for solo recording as it focuses on sounds in front and minimizes background noise.

Omnidirectional mics capture sound from all directions, which can be useful for group recordings but may introduce unwanted noise. Bi-directional (figure-8) and shotgun mics are more specialized but might be worth considering for specific needs.

Beginners should usually start with a cardioid mic for the best balance of sound isolation and ease of use.

Price and value

Budget is an important factor, but the cheapest option isn’t always the best. Aim for a microphone that balances affordability with quality, typically in the $50–$150 range for beginners.

Some models come in bundles with pop filters, stands, and cables. These offer better value for money.

FAQ

What microphone should a beginner use?

It depends on what you need to record, but a simple dynamic or condenser microphone is a versatile choice. For dynamics we recommend the Shure SM57 or SM58, and for a condenser the Audio-Technica AT2020 is a simple, affordable mic that’s easy to use.

Can a cheap mic sound good?

Absolutely. The SM57 is one of the most popular mics of all time and costs about $100 new. It’s really about the quality of the build and components – and how it’s used.

What is the best condenser mic for beginners?

Our choices are both from Audio-Technica. The AT2020 is a straightforward model, and the AT2050 is a step up that offers multiple polar patterns.

What should my first microphone be?

It depends on what you need out of it. If you need an all-around workhorse with good detail look into a large-diaphragm condenser. If you’re recording sources with higher SPL, a dynamic is a good choice.

To capture instruments with fast transients like drums and acoustic guitar, a small-diaphragm condenser is the best option.

What is the best microphone for beginners?

Beginners should look for a microphone that’s versatile and can handle a variety of sources. Most will need one that can handle vocals, so a good dynamic like the Shure SM58 or a large-diaphragm condenser like the Audio-Technica AT2020 should meet any beginner’s needs and then some.

About the author

Christian de Looper

Christian de Looper was born in Canberra Australia, and since then has lived in Europe and now lives in sunny California. When he’s not tinkering with the latest music gear, Christian is devouring news on new consumer technology.

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